In terms of rescue strategy, what does “downward tension” mean?

"Downward tension" in the context of rescue strategy primarily refers to the technique of applying downward pressure to manage the descent speed of a victim or rescuer. This concept is critical in rope rescue operations, as it helps ensure a controlled and safe descent, minimizing the risk of sudden drops or uncontrolled falls.

When rescuers apply downward tension, they utilize anchoring systems and friction devices effectively to create a controlled descent, allowing them to manage the speed at which the victim or rescuer moves downward. This strategy is essential for maintaining safety, especially in vertical rescues where precision in movement is paramount to prevent injury.

The other concepts, while they may relate to rope rescue, do not accurately capture the essence of "downward tension." For example, using heavier ropes doesn't inherently affect how downward tension is applied and managing descent speed is more about tension than the weight of the rope itself. Similarly, a steep downward position may provide challenges, but it does not specifically define the concept of downward tension. Lastly, while rope angles can influence the dynamics of a rescue, they do not directly define the application of downward tension, which is primarily about controlling descent speed through pressure management.